Reading NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) books is a crucial part of UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) exam preparation, especially for the Civil Services Examination. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to effectively read NCERT books for UPSC:
1. Understand the Relevance:
- NCERT books are considered essential because they provide a solid foundation and cover the basic concepts required for the UPSC syllabus.
- UPSC often asks questions directly from NCERT textbooks, especially in the preliminary examination.
2. Select the Relevant NCERT Books:
- Identify the specific subjects and topics that are part of the UPSC syllabus.
- For the UPSC Prelims, focus on NCERT books from 6th to 12th grade for subjects like History, Geography, Polity, Economy, and Science.
- For Mains, some NCERT books may also be useful, especially for building conceptual clarity.
3. Start with the Basics:
- Begin with the Class 6 NCERT books and gradually work your way up to Class 12.
- Read the textbooks in chronological order to ensure a logical progression of knowledge.
4. Active Reading:
- While reading, make concise notes of important concepts, facts, and key points. Use a separate notebook for this purpose.
- Highlight key sentences or passages for quick revision.
5. Understanding and Retaining Information:
- Ensure you understand the concepts thoroughly. If something is unclear, consult additional reference books or online resources.
- Use mnemonic techniques or memory aids to retain information.
6. Solve the Exercises and Questions:
- NCERT books usually include exercises and questions at the end of each chapter. Make sure to solve these as they can help you test your understanding.
- Don't hesitate to seek solutions or explanations online if needed.
7. Map Your Progress:
- Keep track of the NCERT books you have read and make a study schedule to complete them in a reasonable time frame.
8. Supplement with Other Study Material:
- While NCERT books are essential, they are not exhaustive. For a comprehensive understanding of topics, consider using reference books, study materials, or online resources recommended by experts.
9. Stay Updated:
- Be aware that the UPSC syllabus and pattern may change over time. Stay updated with the latest information by regularly checking the UPSC official website or reliable sources.
10. Practice and Revision:
- Regularly revise the notes you've made from NCERT books.
- Practice solving previous years' UPSC question papers to get a feel for the exam pattern.
11. Stay Consistent:
- Consistency is key. Allocate a specific amount of time each day for reading and studying NCERT books.
12. Join a Coaching Institute :
- If you find it challenging to structure your UPSC preparation or need additional guidance, you can consider enrolling in a reputable coaching institute that specializes in UPSC exam preparation.
Remember that reading NCERT books is just one part of your UPSC preparation. A well-rounded approach that includes current affairs, mock tests, essay writing, and optional subject study is essential for success in the UPSC examination.